360 Virtual Tours and VR Walkthroughs: Immersive Real Estate Marketing Explained

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The journey of real estate marketing has come so far in the gallery of listing photos. The interactive tours allow buyers to have a good grasp of not just the layout and space but also a deeper understanding of how it is like to live there. This gives them a better sense of expectation without visiting the site.  It may seem that the 360 virtual tours, 3D tours, digital twins, and VR walkthroughs are viewed the same, but in reality they are different. Understanding the various differences is important as the state of the property, the marketing budget, the target market, and the listing’s objective all influence the choice of technology.  Explore Cad Crowd to get started with your next real estate project.


🚀 Table of contents


Virtual property tour types

The most commonly and frequently used for virtual property tours are 3D tours, digital twins, VR design walkthrough services and 3D virtual tours.  A buyer can view the surroundings from a fixed point with a 360-degree panorama. The buyer can navigate an existing property and comprehend its spatial relationships with the help of a scanned 3D tour. By enabling every visitor to have a chance to view a property before it is even constructed, a CGI virtual tour can go one step further.

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What is an immersive real estate tour?

Its definition and overview

An immersive real estate tour is a digital experience that offers the potential rentals, renters, investors, and others to have a tour and explore the property without needing to be present in the location. Rather than looking at the photographs, an immersive real estate tour allows users to interact with the spaces.

Depending on the technology, it enables to do the following:

  • Look around the room in every direction
  • Clicking between different rooms
  • Move through the property virtually
  • Understand the relationships between the rooms
  • View the floor plans or the dollhouse style models
  • Examines the finishes and the materials
  • Explore the property that has not been constructed
  • Use a smartphones, computers, tablet, or a VR headset

Immersive real estate tours types

The crucial distinction is that the term “virtual tour” refers to the experience rather than the underlying technology. For real estate marketing, there are three strategies that are especially crucial: 360-degree tours, Digital twins or real 3D tours, and CGI virtual tours.  

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360 panorama tours: simple, familiar, and effective

A 360 panorama tour is usually the simplest form of interactive property tour. Instead of just taking a traditional photograph that could only be captured in a single one direction, a 360-degree camera can make it possible to record its surroundings. The pictures are then combined and integrated by the software to create a spherical or panoramic image. The viewer has the freedom to look around with a mouse, finger, or other device. An example of this is standing in the middle of the living room and then slowly turning your head in every direction. This 360 panorama services aims to reproduce the experience on a screen.

How does a 360 tour work?

Usually, a 360 tour consists of various panoramic images that are connected by navigation points, commonly called hotspots. An example of this is when a buyer intends to enter the tour inside the living room, and then clickable markers are available that lead to the kitchen, dining room, bedroom, bathroom, hallway, and the patios. Clicking the hotspot makes it possible to move the viewer in another panoramic position. This will result in an interactive sequence of connected photo spheres.

What a 360 tour does well

When the objective leans on providing a visual context without the need for a complex 3D model, having 360-degree photography is essential. A nicely furnished kitchen may be depicted in a traditional listing photo, but it may not always show how the kitchen and dining area are connected. The viewer can look around and gain a better understanding of the surroundings with a 360-degree panorama. Producing it for an existing property can also be rather simple.

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How is it produced?

The procedure typically entails the following for an existing house, hotel, business building, or any other property. The process usually involves using a 360-degree camera to take pictures of the area, capturing several rooms and significant vantage points, creating panoramic spheres by stitching the pictures together, processing and adjusting the pictures, linking navigation hotspots to the panoramas, labels, 3d floor plan services, descriptions, and other interactive components. The tour will be published online. For a typical property, a typical production goal is about 1-2 hours for the onsite captures, followed by 24-48 hours for processing and delivery. However, the precise timeline usually depends on the property’s size, equipment, provider, and level of editing needed.

What is a 360 virtual tour?

A 360 virtual tour is the most common type of tour on the market, and the easiest to understand. As the name suggests, this tour is a panoramic view of a certain space, allowing the buyer to see what is in a room. The 360 tour will most commonly consist of several connected panoramas with navigation points between them. When exploring the tour, one can easily click on the navigation indicators and then one can be taken from, say, the living room to the kitchen. This is the bare minimum a tour can offer, and it usually has little to no interactive elements.

A 360 tour is also the simplest tour to make, mostly it is because it only requires photography. To set one up for your property, you will have to prepare and stage the space, set up your 360 camera, capture the photos, stitch them, connect the panoramas, and publish the tour. Depending on your photographer’s experience, the size of the space, and the details you want to include, it should only take a few days.

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True 3D tours and digital twins: more than a collection of photos

A collection of 360-degree photos is not the same as a true 3D tour. The scanning systems gather spatial information about the property and use it to create a digital representation of the space, as opposed to merely connecting panoramic images. This is commonly referred to as a spatial model or digital twin, an example of this category is Matterport-style experiences.

What makes a 3D tour different?

Spatial representation is the major difference to it. In a simple 360 virtual tour services, the viewers are jumping between viewpoints, and with the 3D tour, the system can easily reconstruct the geometry of the properties and the spatial relationships.

360 tour vs. 3D tour and its differences

A 360 tour, in comparison to a 3D tour or a digital twin, is much simpler in both visuals and interactivity. A 360 tour consists of panoramic photos, while a 3D tour usually takes scans of a space, turning it into interactive geometry. In essence, both tours have similar viewing modes and interactives, but a 3D tour contains significantly more data and can give a much more detailed look at the space and its interior. Using Matterport, you can go from room to room, see the square footage and other specifications, and have a Dollhouse or Walkthrough view.

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This could be incredibly helpful for anyone buying a house from out of town. They would have a much better understanding of how their kitchen flows into the dining room and how their master suite flows into the guest suites. The navigational benefits a 3D 360 panorama virtual tour services provide could come in handy for buyers who need to envision their furniture in a specific space.

360 tour vs. 3D tour: production process

A 360 tour, a 3D tour, and a CGI tour can be very similar at first glance, which may be confusing. The first tour you may want to consider is a 360 photo tour because it is the easiest to produce and only requires standard photography and stitching of photos. A 3D tour, on the other hand, may take longer to produce because it is created from spatial scans that stitch together the tour. These two can be really beneficial when used, especially for marketing an existing property, but a 3D tour has navigational benefits a photo tour can’t offer.

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The “dollhouse” effect

A recognizable feature of a lot of the 3D property tour is the dollhouse view. Rather than having the chance to view the property inside, the viewers have the possibility of seeing the miniature representations of the entire structure. This will help communicate the overall floor layout, the room relationships and its circulation, the number of levels, the relative room sizes, the connections between spaces. This can simplify the organization of the property for purchasers who have trouble in comprehending and understanding the various floor plans.

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How a 3D digital twin is produced

Existing properties usually are in need of a specialized scanning or equipment for capturing. The workflow includes having to position the 3D scanning camera in the property, capturing multiple scan positions, recording the visual and the spatial information, combining the scans into the spatial models, processing the data into a specialized software, and creating an interactive tour for its viewers, as well as adding the navigations, the measurements, labels, and any other features, and lastly, publishing the completed experience online. Larger or more complex spaces require more scan positions and processing, but the capture process can still be finished rather quickly for a typical residential property. For this reason, 3D scanning services and 360-degree photography should not  be viewed as interchangeable services.

CGI virtual tours: exploring a property before it completely exists

What is a CGI virtual tour?

The third category is the one of the most important distinctions especially for the developers, architects, builders, and pre-construction real estate marketers. The CGI virtual tour is created from a 3D model rather than completely captured from a finished physical property. This entails that it does not need to be a completed building for the tour to exist. The designers are able to start with information such as the Architectural plans, the floor plans, the elevations, CAD drawings, BIM modeling services, 3D models, the material specifications, the interior design concepts and the landscaping plans. The information is then converted into a detailed 3D environment. Hence, the environment can then be rendered into panoramic images or exported into a real-time interactive experience.

Benefits for real estate marketing

An artist who is able to recreate the property in 3D software, creating panoramic views that will stitch together to make a tour, makes a CGI tour. A CGI virtual tour has great benefits in terms of marketing new developments or luxury homes. A developer selling units in an apartment that does not exist yet needs a way to showcase to their future buyers what the space can look like.

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A CGI tour can be produced from blueprints, CAD drawing services, SketchUp and Revit models, BIM, elevations, finishes, interior designs, and landscape designs. The end result can be incredibly similar to your existing property, allowing for interactive exploration of the place. This can be much more useful than standard photography, especially in the case of pre-construction or early-construction projects.

How are different formats produced?

A 360 tour, a 3D tour, and a CGI tour may have similar end results, but the production process can be very different.

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1) 360 photo tours

A 360 photo tour is a very simple tour to produce. It only requires taking spherical photos of the existing property. Once your photographer is done capturing the panoramas, they can be stitched together with navigational points in between, forming the tour. Your tour’s production depends highly on this step; if the lighting was bad, the space wasn’t staged, the camera position was bad, or the panoramas didn’t turn out good, it will show in the tour. For existing properties, a 360 tour is usually the fastest tour to produce, because it only requires the aforementioned photography. It can also be cheap if everything went smoothly.

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2) Scanned 3D tours

A 3D tour is much different, because it is produced from scanned images of a space, not photographs. This tour option usually has more visual and informational options; it can have floor plans, photos, and more, all extracted from the scan. The benefit of this tour is that you can extract many things from a single scan tour, but the downside is that you need an existing property to scan.

3) CGI virtual tours

A CGI tour is different from the two tours mentioned above. Unlike the 360 and 3D tours, a CGI tour is a creation of an artist. They will recreate your space in a 3D software, adding materials, lighting, landscaping, furniture design services, and other details that will allow the final tour to look incredibly realistic. More experienced CGI artists are able to enhance and export their virtual tours to real-time engines for more immersive and realistic visuals. A CGI tour can be significantly beneficial especially for pre-construction or even in the making of the early construction projects, as it allows the buyers and renters to see what the finished property will be once done.

Developers can use it to market their properties, while architects and contractors can use it to understand the project at hand. CAD Crowd artists can create rendered 360 tours from architectural designs and 3D models. As such, these tours are a great option for any architect or developer looking to promote a project before breaking ground.

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360 panorama vs. 3D digital twin vs. CGI tour

Feature360 Photo Tour3D Scan/ Digital TwinCGI Virtual Tour
Property stageExistingExistingExisting or unbuilt
Main source360 camera3D scanning cameraCAD/3D models/plans
Environment capturedYesYesNo as its digitally created
Walk through navigationLimited/ hotspot basedYesYes, depending on the implementations
Dollhouse viewUsually noOften yesCan be created
Floor plan integrationPossibleCommonPossible
PhotorealisticYesYesCan be highly photorealistic
Best forFast listing marketingSpatial explorationPre construction and design marketing
VR headset requiredNoNoNo
Works before constructionNoNoYes

Photo tour, scan tour, or CGI tour? A practical decision guide

If the property is …BudgetIntended AudienceIdeal Choice
An existing home that needs better online presentationLow to mediumTargeted audience is the General Buyers360 photo tour
An existing luxury home where spatial awareness is crucial to understandMedium to highSerious buyers3D scan or a digital twin
A large existing commercial propertyMedium to highInvestors, tenants, clients3D scan or a digital twin
A property still under constructionMedium to highBuyers and investorsCGI Virtual Tour
An entirely unbuilt developmentFlexiblePre sale buyersCGI Virtual Tour
A renovation or a redevelopment conceptFlexibleOwners, investors, buyersCGI tour
A project with solid architectural plans but no completed buildingMedium to highDevelopers and the prospective buyersCGI virtual tour from plans

Conclusion

There is no best virtual tour, but it can all depend on having the right tools and options that are ready for utilization. If the property is already existing, and a client is in need of an affordable interactive presentation, it is best to employ a 360 panorama tour. If the property exists, but the buyer needs to understand the complete spatial structure, the 3D scan or the digital twin can be a big help. Furthermore, if the property does not exist yet, it is best to choose the CGI virtual tours that are created from the 3D models or even the architectural plans. The platform Cad Crowd can be a significant help in choosing the right experts who can be a great help in the needs of the project.

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How Cad Crowd can help

Cad Crowd can connect real estate developers, architects, builders, and property marketers with experienced 3D visualization professionals. Whether you need a 360-degree virtual tour for an existing property, a 3D digital twin, or a CGI virtual tour for a development that has not yet been built, you can find professionals with the skills needed for your project. Contact Cad Crowd today for a free quote and connect with experienced 3D visualization professionals who can help bring your real estate project to life through immersive virtual tours and interactive property experiences.

author avatar
MacKenzie Brown CEO

MacKenzie Brown is the founder and CEO of Cad Crowd. With over 18 years of experience in launching and scaling platforms specializing in CAD services, product design, manufacturing, hardware, and software development, MacKenzie is a recognized authority in the engineering industry. Under his leadership, Cad Crowd serves esteemed clients like NASA, JPL, the U.S. Navy, and Fortune 500 companies, empowering innovators with access to high-quality design and engineering talent.

Connect with me: LinkedIn ✦ X ✦ Cad Crowd